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The Fiber Optic Association - Tech Topics


The FOA presents "Tech Topics" - a free resource for the fiber optic industry - schools, installers and contractors, and those interested in finding out more about the medium that has revolutionized communications. Here you will find  numerous webpages, technical papers and links on fiber optics, with content ranging from the basics for the novice to state of the art papers. Don't miss the FOA Online Newsletter is online monthly and has lots of technical content. You can read back issues too.

FOA Tech Topics 

FOA Certification References  
Introductions to Fiber Optics   
Instructional Videos  
Freqently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Fiber Optics  
FOA Technical Bulletins  
Fiber Optic Components and Standards     
Fiber Optic Design  
Fiber To The Home/Premises/Curb  
Fiber Optic Installation and Safety  
Fiber Optic Testing  
Fiber Optic Jobs  
Fiber Optic Science Project  
Myths of Fiber Optics and Glass  
Fiber Optic Lighting  

FOA Web Site Special Sections
 
Getting Started In Fiber Optics
Guide for Users of Fiber Optic Networks  
Fiber to the Home/Curb/Premises    
FOA Certifications  
Approved Training Schools

FOA Mail List
 
Sign-up For FOA Email List  



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FOA Tech Topics and
Online Fiber Optic Reference Guide

 

Textbooks & References For FOA Certifications
New: The FOA Online Fiber Optic Reference Guide, a complete reference website for fiber optics created as a complement to our textbook.
reference site
The Fiber Optic Technicians Manual , 3rd Edition, Written by FOA Instructors Errata sheet 
FOTM
NECA/FOA-301 Installation Standard - Alternatively use FOA Tech Bulletin Installing Fiber Optic Cable Plants. (PDF, 0.2 Mb)
 
Introductions To Fiber Optics
Getting Started: Introduction To Fiber Optics presentation in English or Spanish
FTTx PowerPoint tutorial
Lennie Lightwave's Guide To Fiber Optics
 
NEW! Instructional Videos
We have made available online videos on four topics:
Cable Preparation (zipcord, distribution, breakout, loose tube and armored cables)
Termination (adhesive style connectors)
Mechanical Splicing (Ultrasplice, with optimization using visual fault locator)
Testing (insertion loss with light source and power meter)
The videos are in Quicktime format for viewing online.

 

Freqently Asked Questions (FAQs): General FAQs and Testing FAQs.

 
 
FOA Technical Bulletins 
How do you design and manufacture fiber optic systems? Choose and install one to serve your communications needs? Troubleshoot problems? The FOA Fiber Optic Technical Bulletins will provide step-by-step guidelines to help you. Designed to accompany the NECA/FOA-301 Installation Standard. and the Installing Fiber Optic Cable Plants covers the same materials. All are PDF files you can print and use.
Designing and manufacturing fiber optic communications products for manufacturers. (PDF, 0.2 Mb)
Choosing, installing and using fiber optic products for communications network users. (PDF, 0.1 Mb)
Designing Fiber Optic Networks - a reference guide for contractors, designers, installers and users and the reference for the FOA CFOS/D Design Certification (PDF, 1.3 MB).
Installing Fiber Optic Cable Plants. (PDF, 0.2 Mb)
Troubleshooting fiber optic cable plants and communications systems. (PDF, 0.1 Mb)
Fiber Optic Restoration - how to plan ahead and restore networks quickly. (PDF, 0.1 Mb)
 
  connector history
Fiber Optic Components and Standards  
How Optical Fiber Is Manufactured
Fiber Optic Connector Identifier - a history of fiber optic terminations.
FOCIS - Fiber Optic Connector Intermateability Standards
Multimode Premises Cable Plant Nomenclature (OM3, etc.)
Wavelength-Division Multiplexing
How Fiber Amplifiers Work
Plastic Optical Fiber
Singlemode Fiber Nomenclature 
Fiber Optic Cable Jacket Color Codes
The Effect Of Termination and Splicing on Bandwidth
Understanding Fiber Optic Wavelengths, Jim Hayes
Multimode Fiber Bandwidth ( PDF 1.6 MB)
EIA/TIA (US) and IEC (International) Fiber Optic Standards
EAI/TIA 568 B.3 For Fiber Optics
 
 
Fiber Optic Network Design
Start with the Design Reference Guide in FOA Technical Bulletins

Specifications for Fiber Optic LANs and Links (Updated 1/2008)
Specifying Premises Cable Plant Nomenclature (OM3, etc.)
Calculating Link Loss Budgets
What Loss Should You Measure When Testing Fiber Optic Links?
What Happens When You Mate Mismatched MM Fibers, e.g. 50/125 > 62.5/125?
Fiber or Copper? A general overview and a specific look at fiber in LANs.
Fiber Optic Construction Guidelines from US DoT
American Polywater's Cable Pulling Calculators
Calculate Loss Budgets, Conduit Fill Online. Corning offers two online calculators on their website, where you can calculate loss budgets or conduit fill using your own data. Very convenient. See http://www.corningcablesystems.com/web/privnet/privnet.nsf/ehtml/descalc and remember to count the connectors on the ends of the cable plant!
The OSI Model For Networks, Marilyn Michelson
Fiber Makes Telecom Closets Disappear, Eric Pearson
Estimating Communications Cabling Installations, F. Douglas Elliott
EAI/TIA 568 B.3 For Fiber Optics

 
 
FTTx - Fiber To The Home/Premises/Curb
FOA's FTTx Pages
FTTx PowerPoint tutorial
Designing And Building Homes For Broadband/FTTH (FOA Presentation To Homebuilders)
What Competes With FTTH? Jeff Baumgartner in the October 2005 issue of CED Magazine has compiled the most comprehensive list we've seen.
 
 
 
Fiber Optic Installation
Start with our Tech Bulletins, listed above.
Safety In Fiber Optic Installations
Digging Safely - Avoid Buried Cable Damage or Physical Harm To Installation Crewsbackhoe fade
Fiber Optic Termination, a Lennie Lightwave Tutorial
Cleaning Fiber Optic Connections
Stripping Fiber Optic Cable. Berk-Tek has several ap notes on stripping cables on their website as PDF files. Here is the list of all Berk-Tek ap notes.
What Happens When You Mate Mismatched MM Fibers?
Eric Pearson's (Pearson Technologies) Fiber Optic Newsletter (PDF format)
Volume 2, No. 1 "Cleave and Leave" Connectors
Volume 2, No. 2, Connectors and Interpreting OTDR Traces
Volume 2, No. 3, Fiber To The Desk Costs, Testing
Volume 2. No. 4, More "Cleave and Leave," Mandrel Wraps
Volume 4. No. 1, Should OTDR Testing Be Required By Standards

 
 
Fiber Optic Testing
Before you test, read about loss budgets and expected measurement results.
4 Ways To Test An Installed Cable Plant, an overview of testing standards and measurement uncertainty (PDF, 1.3MB)
Insertion Loss, a Lennie Lightwave Tutorial
Understanding OTDRs , a Lennie Lightwave Tutorial, and "Virtual Hands-On OTDR Tutorial"
Do OTDR tests correllate with insertion loss measured by Light Sources & Power Meters? (FOA R&D Project, PDF, 44 kB)
First clean your connectors and equipment.
Testing FAQs. Worth a review, answers many questions we are often asked.
More advice on using OTDRs properly. (PDF, 1.2 MB)
What Happens When You Mate Mismatched MM Fibers, e.g. 50/125 > 62.5/125?
 
 
Fiber Optic Jobs and FOA Online Searchable Database
Fiber Optic Job Titles.

 

Fiber Optic Science Project
Fiber Optic Project for a Science Fair Or Scouts

 

Myths

Does Glass "Flow" Over Time? Is It Really a Liquid?

 

Fiber Optic Lighting
The FOA is really focused on fiber optics in communications, but we get requests for information on lighting so we have created a tutorial. 
Fiber Optic Lighting Tutorial
Here is a website that has some very good examples of fiber optic lighting.

 

Links to other fiber optic sites

 
 
 


searchSearch the
FOA Tech Topics and
Online Fiber Optic Reference Guide


 
 

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